§ 7026. Requests to Opt-out of Sale/Sharing.

(a) A business that sells or shares personal information shall provide two or more designated methods for submitting requests to opt-out of sale/sharing. A business shall consider the methods by which it interacts with consumers, the manner in which the business collects the personal information that it makes available to third parties, available technology, and ease of use by the consumer when determining which methods consumers may use to submit requests to opt-out of sale/sharing. At least one method offered shall reflect the manner in which the business primarily interacts with the consumer. Illustrative examples follow.

(1) A business that collects personal information from consumers online shall, at a minimum, allow consumers to submit requests to opt-out of sale/sharing through an opt-out preference signal and at least one of the following methods: an interactive form accessible via the “Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information” link, the Alternative Opt-out Link, or the business’s privacy policy if the business processes an opt-out preference signal in a frictionless manner.

(2) A business that interacts with consumers in person and online may provide an in-person method for submitting requests to opt-out of sale/sharing in addition to the opt-out preference signal.

(3) Other methods for submitting requests to opt-out of the sale/sharing include, but are not limited to, a toll-free phone number, a designated email address, a form submitted in person, and a form submitted through the mail.

(4) A notification or tool regarding cookies, such as a cookie banner or cookie controls, is not by itself an acceptable method for submitting requests to opt-out of sale/sharing because cookies concern the collection of personal information and not the sale or sharing of personal An acceptable method for submitting requests to opt- out of sale/sharing must address the sale and sharing of personal information.

(b) A business’s methods for submitting requests to opt-out of sale/sharing shall be easy for consumers to execute, shall require minimal steps, and shall comply with section 7004.

(c) A business shall not require a consumer submitting a request to opt-out of sale/sharing to create an account or provide additional information beyond what is necessary to direct the business not to sell or share the consumer’s personal information.

(d) A business shall not require a verifiable consumer request for a request to opt-out of sale/sharing. A business may ask the consumer for information necessary to complete the request, such as information necessary to identify the consumer whose information shall cease to be sold or shared by the business. However, to the extent that the business can comply with a request to opt-out of sale/sharing without additional information, it shall do so.

(e) If a business has a good-faith, reasonable, and documented belief that a request to opt-out of sale/sharing is fraudulent, the business may deny the request. The business shall inform the requestor that it will not comply with the request and shall provide to the requestor an explanation why it believes the request is fraudulent.

(f) A business shall comply with a request to opt-out of sale/sharing by:

(1) Ceasing to sell to and/or share with third parties the consumer’s personal information as soon as feasibly possible, but no later than 15 business days from the date the business receives the request. Service providers or contractors collecting personal information pursuant to the written contract with the business required by the CCPA and these regulations does not constitute a sale or sharing of personal information.

(2) Notifying all third parties to whom the business has sold or shared the consumer’s personal information, after the consumer submits the request to opt-out of sale/sharing and before the business complies with that request, that the consumer has made a request to opt-out of sale/sharing and directing them to comply with the consumer’s request and forward the request to any other person to whom the third party has made the personal information available during that time period.

(g) A business may provide a means by which the consumer can confirm that their request to opt-out of sale/sharing has been processed by the business. For example, the business may display on its website “Consumer Opted Out of Sale/Sharing” or display through a toggle or radio button that the consumer has opted out of the sale/sharing of their personal information.

(h) In responding to a request to opt-out of sale/sharing, a business may present the consumer with the choice to opt-out of the sale or sharing of personal information for certain uses as long as a single option to opt-out of the sale or sharing of all personal information is also offered. However, doing so in response to an opt-out preference signal will prevent the business from using the exception set forth in Civil Code section 1798.135, subdivision (b)(1).

(i) A business that responds to a request to opt-out of sale/sharing by informing the consumer of a charge for the use of any product or service shall comply with Article 7 and shall provide the consumer with a Notice of Financial Incentive that complies with section 7016 in its response. However, doing so in response to an opt-out preference signal will prevent the business from using the exception set forth in Civil Code section 135, subdivision (b)(1).

(j) A consumer may use an authorized agent to submit a request to opt-out of sale/sharing on the consumer’s behalf if the consumer provides the authorized agent written permission signed by the consumer. A business may deny a request from an authorized agent if the agent does not provide to the business the consumer’s signed permission demonstrating that they have been authorized by the consumer to act on the consumer’s behalf. The requirement to obtain and provide written permission from the consumer does not apply to requests made by an opt-out preference signal.

(k) Except as allowed by these regulations, a business shall wait at least 12 months from the date of the consumer’s request before asking a consumer who has opted out of the sale or sharing of their personal information to consent to the sale or sharing of their personal

Note: Authority cited: Section 1798.185, Civil Code. Reference: Sections 1798.120, 1798.135, 1798.140 and 1798.185, Civil Code.